A gum infection can develop slowly, starting as gingivitis, leading to inflamed and bleeding gums. Without treatment, it can progress to periodontitis, causing bad breath, pain, and even loose teeth. Gum disease only worsens over time. This guide explains how to recognize gum infection symptoms, find relief at home, and know when to seek professional care.

Severe pain, swelling, or infection can sometimes indicate that a tooth extraction is necessary immediately. This guide walks you through the process of emergency tooth extraction, including when it’s urgent, how it’s performed, and what the recovery looks like.